Flags are distinctive representations of countries and their people. They symbolize different cultures, values, and histories. Therefore, flags come in varied colors and patterns.
There are eight countries that have red and yellow on their flags. These include China, Vietnam, Spain,Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and the Soviet Union. There is also one well-known Italian region with this flag: Sicily.
What Countries Have Red and Yellow Flag on Their Flags?
1. China
The Flag of China was first hoisted in 1949 after the Communists won against the Nationalists. They gained control over China and cast out the enemy from the mainland.
The red color of the Chinese flag represents the Chinese Communist Revolution and the blood of the Chinese people who lost their lives during the civil war. Moreover, the five yellow stars on the top left corner symbolize the union of its people.
The biggest star represents the leading role of the Chinese Communist Party, while the four stars that form an arc represent the unity of the four social classes of China.
The social classes consisted of the working class, the peasants, the urban petty bourgeoisie, and the national bourgeoisie, referred to as the ‘patriotic capitalists.’ The four stars also symbolize the Five Elements and Five Virtues.
Related Article: 6 Countries with Blue, Yellow, and Red in Their Flags
2. Vietnam
The Communist Party of Vietnam, known as ‘Viet Minh,’ officially declared the national flag of Vietnam in 1945. Viet Minh resisted the Japanese and French colonial governments, encouraging fellow Vietnamese to join the rebellion.
Then, in 1955, the national flag had a few modifications to make the central star smaller and straighten its edges.
The red background of the flag is an indication of the revolution against French colonization. Moreover, the five-pointed star at the center represents its five principal classes—farmers, workers, soldiers, intellectuals, and traders.
Related Article: Green, Yellow and Orange Flags: The Rarest Color Combination?
3. Spain
The Spanish flag was first adopted in 1978 for its warships. Before then, Spain only had white banners with the Kingdom’s coat of arms, which made it hard to distinguish allied ships from enemies.
Although there have been many changes to the Spanish flag over the years, it has stayed the same since 1981.
The flag of Spain has red-yellow-red horizontal stripes with an off-centered coat of arms. The flag’s red color is for strength and courage, while yellow is for generosity.
However, some interpretations identify the flag as a symbol of the people’s love for bullfighting and that the red represents the bull’s blood while the yellow is the color of the sand.
Furthermore, the coat of arms is a representation of the six kingdoms of Spain.
Related Article: 14 Countries with Red, Yellow, and Green Flags
4. Kyrgyzstan
The Supreme Council of Kyrgyzstan adopted the current Kyrgyzstan flag in 1992, seven months after the Soviet Union collapsed, giving Kyrgyzstan its independence.
The red base color represents courage and bravery, while the yellow sun in the center signifies wealth and peace. The 14 rays of the sun are a symbol of light and eternity.
5. Montenegro
Montenegro didn’t have a flag of its own. So instead, it adopted the flags of Yugoslavia and Serbia. Then in 2004, Montenegro finally proclaimed its national flag, symbolizing its religious culture.
The red background resembles the blood of Christ. Then, the two-headed eagle in the center exhibits the country’s relationship with the church.
Also, the crown of the eagle, including its scepter, has an embedded cross that represents Christianity.
6. North Macedonia
The current flag of North Macedonia was adopted in 1995. Before it adopted the new flag, Macedonia used a flag with a red base color and a symbol called Vergina Sun. However, Greece disapproves of Macedonia’s usage of the Vergina Sun because they deemed it a Greek symbol.
In fact, to discourage Macedonians further, Greece prohibited the import and export of goods in Macedonia. Eventually, Macedonia changed the Vergina Sun into a new, stylized sun with eight rays.
Moreover, the stylized sun stands for the “new sun of Liberty,” which is also indicated in their national anthem.
7. Soviet Union
After the Russian civil war, a revolution that ended the Romanov Monarchy, Russia signed a treaty with Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Armenia to form a communist party. Later on, it consisted of 15 Soviet Socialist Republics and became one of the most powerful states.
The Soviet Union, officially known as the Union of Soviet Socialists Republics, has turned the alliance into a military force. Eventually, it led to the Cold War with capitalist countries like America and Britain.
The Soviet Union flag consisted of a red background with symbols like sickle and hammer, representing agricultural and industrial workers.
However, the Soviet Union soon collapsed in 1991 due to several factors like political policies.
8. Sicily, Italy
The flag of Sicily was first used way back in 1282 during the revolution of the Vespers against the Angevin empire. Over the centuries, the Sicilian flag has been modified until 2000, when the Sicilian Regional Assembly officially adopted the current flag.
The red indicated the blood of all Sicilian people who died during the Sicilian Vespers. The yellow color represents the sunlight and the wheat of Sicily. Also, the triskelion symbol in the center, better known as Trinacria, resembles the triangular shape of the island.
Also, the Trinacria, which looks like the head of Medusa from Greek Mythology, is a symbol of safety as it’s believed that Medusa can turn anyone with harmful intentions into stone. Her snake hair intertwined with wheat indicates prosperity and fertility.
Conclusion
There you have it! Your ultimate list of countries with red and yellow colors on their flags. Also, if you have anyone ask you, “what countries have red and yellow flag on their flags?” You can refer them back to this article to have them learn all about them, too.
I’m Chris and I run this website – a resource about symbolism, metaphors, idioms, and a whole lot more! Thanks for dropping by.